Sagot :
Answer:
Define “ionization energy.”
Do valence electrons have larger or smaller ionization energies that the inner-shell kernel electrons?
What is electron shielding?
Describe the trends in ionization energy from left to right across the periodic table.
Describe the trends in ionization energy from top to bottom of a group in the periodic table.
Why is the second ionization energy for lithium so much larger than the first ionization energy?
Glossary