Answer:
A theocracy is a merging of theological (belief in God) religious faith and governance. More specifically, it is a government whereby all laws and dictates are established by religious laws, invoking the ruling authority of God or of gods. An example of a theocracy in modern times is 'Sharia Law’. To the non-religious non-believer, this is simply writing laws using fictional authorities as the basis of enforcement.
Whereas, conservatism is a term, juxtaposed with the term 'liberalism’, that means (my definition) “to carefully weigh one's actions to preserve the well-being of the whole based on established knowledge, rather than (as with liberalism) acting on potentially specious ideals of unproven strategies for the pursuit of gratifying desires.”
This does not in itself have anything at all whatsoever to do with religion nor politics. Conservatism in an immediate financial decision, for example, would mean to avoid wasteful spending. A conservative person with regard to money would save money, whereas a very liberal person would gamble it off or make extremely high risk investments. From an ethical standpoint, there are times when being liberal is ideal and appropriate; it's good to be a liberal giver of your own money, for example, to those in need, so long as it is your own money.
Explanation:
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