the ratio of two numbers is 4:5 if the larger number is 100 what is the smaller number need help pls

Sagot :

Answer:

25

Step-by-step explanation:

Let n = the larger number.

If the smaller number is 20, then the ratio of the two numbers, n and 20, can be expressed as 20:n or 20/n, but we're given that the ratio of the two numbers is also 4:5 or 4/5; therefore, we can set up the following proportion to be solved for n:

4/5 = 20/n

Cross-multiplying, we get:

4n = 20(5)

4n = 100

(4n)/4 = 100/4

(4/4)n = 100/4

(1)n = 25

n = 25

CHECK:

20/n = 20/25

= 4/5 reduced to lowest terms

Therefore, n = 25 is indeed the larger number.