Answer:
Explanation:
MELODY - (Line, Space)
Melody—A succession of single tones or pitches that are perceived to be unified.
Sound Icon
Example: Brahms, Symphony No. 1,
fourth movement
Real Audio: 28K | 56K | About this album
Characteristics of Melody:
· Pitch—The highness or lowness of a tone, depending on the frequency (rate of vibration)
Sound Icon
Example: Beethoven, Symphony No. 5 in C minor,
first movement
Real Audio: 28K | 56K | About this album
· Interval—The distance and relationship between two pitches.
Sound Icon
Example: Chopin, Prelude in E minor, Op. 28, No. 4
Real Audio: 28K | 56K | About this album
· Range—The distance between the lowest and highest tones of a melody, an instrument, or a voice. (narrow, medium or wide)
· Shape—The direction a melody takes as it turns upward or downward, or remains static.
· Phrase—As in language, a unit of meaning within a larger structure; thus, a melody may be divided into component phrases.
Sound Icon
Example: Beethoven, Symphony No. 9,
fourth movement, "Ode to Joy"
Real Audio: 28K | 56K | About this album
· Cadence—A resting place in a musical phrase-musical punctuation.
· Countermelody—An accompanying melody playing against the principal melody.
Sound Icon
Example: Sousa, The Stars and Stripes Forever, Trio
Real Audio: 28K | 56K | About this album
RHYTHM - (Rhythm, Pattern, Repetition, Time)
Rhythm—The element of time in music.
Sound Icon
Example: Ravel, Boléro
Real Audio: 28K | 56K | About this album
Characteristics of Rhythm:
· Beat—Regular pulsation; a basic unit of length in musical time.
Sound Icon
Example: Haydn, Symphony No. 94 (Surprise), third movement
Real Audio: 28K | 56K | About this album
