The volume of Fluorine gas : 50 ml
Further explanation
A reaction coefficient is a number in the chemical formula of a substance involved in the reaction equation. The reaction coefficient is useful for equalizing reagents and products.
Avogadro's hypothesis states that:
In the same temperature and pressure, in the same volume conditions, the gas contains the same number of molecules
So it applies: the ratio of gas volume will be equal to the ratio of gas moles
Given
50 ml Cl₂
Required
The volume of fluorine gas
Solution
Reaction
2KCl(aq) + F₂(g) ⇒2KF(aq) +Cl₂(g)
We use the Avogadro formula
[tex]\tt \dfrac{V_1}{n_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{n_2}[/tex]
1 = Cl₂, 2 = F₂
mol ratio Cl₂ : F₂ from the equation : 1 : 1, so :
50/1 = V₂/1
V₂ = 50 ml of fluorine gas
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